Introduction - Guinea-Bissau: |
Location - Guinea-Bissau: |
Location | Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Senegal |
|
Geographic coordinates | 12 00 N, 15 00 W |
|
Map references | Africa |
|
Area | total: 36,120 sq km
land: 28,000 sq km
water: 8,120 sq km |
|
Area comparative | slightly less than three times the size of Connecticut |
|
Land boundaries | total: 724 km
border countries: Guinea 386 km, Senegal 338 km |
|
Coastline | 350 km |
|
Maritime claims | territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
|
Climate | tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds |
|
Terrain | mostly low coastal plain rising to savanna in east |
|
Elevation extremes | lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location in the northeast corner of the country 300 m |
|
Natural resources | fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, clay, granite, limestone, unexploited deposits of petroleum |
|
Land use | arable land: 8.31%
permanent crops: 6.92%
other: 84.77% (2005) |
|
Irrigated land | 250 sq km (2003) |
|
Natural hazards | hot, dry, dusty harmattan haze may reduce visibility during dry season; brush fires |
|
Environment current issues | deforestation; soil erosion; overgrazing; overfishing |
|
Environment international agreements | party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
|
Geography note | this small country is swampy along its western coast and low-lying further inland |
|
People - Guinea-Bissau: |
Government - Guinea-Bissau: |
Economy - Guinea-Bissau: |
Communications - Guinea-Bissau: |
Transportation - Guinea-Bissau: |
Military - Guinea-Bissau: |
This page was last updated on 16 September, 2007