Introduction - Belize: |
Location - Belize: |
People - Belize: |
Government - Belize: |
Economy - Belize: |
Economy overview | In this small, essentially private-enterprise economy tourism is the number one foreign exchange earner followed by exports of marine products, citrus, cane sugar, bananas, and garments. The governments expansionary monetary and fiscal policies, initiated in September 1998, led to sturdy GDP growth averaging nearly 4% in 1999-2006. Major concerns continue to be the sizable trade deficit and unsustainable foreign debt. The government in 2006 announced it would seek a restructuring of its sovereign debt and has been negotiating with international creditors to find an acceptable formula for doing so. A key short-term objective remains the reduction of poverty with the help of international donors. |
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Gdp purchasing power parity | $2.307 billion (2006 est.) |
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Gdp official exchange rate | $1.141 billion (2006 est.) |
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Gdp real growth rate | 3.5% (2006 est.) |
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Gdp per capita ppp | $8,400 (2006 est.) |
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Gdp composition by sector | agriculture: 22.5%
industry: 14.8%
services: 62.6% (2006 est.) |
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Labor force | 113,000
note: shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel (2006 est.) |
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Labor force by occupation | agriculture: 22.5%
industry: 15.2%
services: 62.3% (2005 est.) |
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Unemployment rate | 9.4% (2006) |
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Population below poverty line | 33.5% (2002 est.) |
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Household income or consumption by percentage share | lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA% |
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Inflation rate consumer prices | 4.5% (2006 est.) |
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Investment gross fixed | 18.2% of GDP (2006 est.) |
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Budget | revenues: $302.5 million
expenditures: $357.5 million; including capital expenditures of $70 million (2006 est.) |
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Agriculture products | bananas, cacao, citrus, sugar; fish, cultured shrimp; lumber; garments |
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Industries | garment production, food processing, tourism, construction, oil |
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Industrial production growth rate | 4.6% (1999) |
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Electricity production | 175 million kWh (2004) |
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Electricity consumption | 162.8 million kWh (2004) |
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Electricity exports | 0 kWh (2004) |
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Electricity imports | 0 kWh (2004) |
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Oil production | 2,413 bbl/day (2006) |
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Oil consumption | 3,000 bbl/day (2006 est.) |
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Oil exports | 1,960 bbl/day (2006) |
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Oil imports | NA bbl/day |
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Oil proved reserves | 0 bbl |
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Natural gas production | 0 cu m (2004 est.) |
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Natural gas consumption | 0 cu m (2004 est.) |
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Current account balance | -$173.4 million (2006 est.) |
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Exports | $359.5 million f.o.b. (2006 est.) |
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Exports commodities | sugar, bananas, citrus, clothing, fish products, molasses, wood |
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Exports partners | US 32.6%, UK 32.3%, Cote dIvoire 3.6% (2006) |
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Imports | $543 million f.o.b. (2006 est.) |
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Imports commodities | machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods; fuels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; food, beverages, tobacco |
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Imports partners | US 34.8%, Mexico 14.6%, Cuba 7.5%, Guatemala 7%, China 4.2% (2006) |
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Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | $78.96 million (2006 est.) |
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Debt external | $1.2 billion (June 2005 est.) |
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Economic aid recipient | $NA |
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Currency code | Belizean dollar (BZD) |
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Exchange rates | Belizean dollars per US dollar - 2 (2006), 2 (2005), 2 (2004), 2 (2003), 2 (2002) |
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Communications - Belize: |
Transportation - Belize: |
Military - Belize: |
This page was last updated on 16 September, 2007